CVSS v3
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS Score
2.3 %
exploit probability
CISA KEV
No
known exploited
Exploitation
—
SSVC status
Description
Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Prior to 7.6, due to an improper input validation bug in cache digest reply handling (peerDigestSwapInMask in src/peer_digest.cc), Squid is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow: a cache digest's on-the-wire size may be larger than the mask_size declared within the digest, so a trusted peer sending a maliciously crafted reply to a cache_digest request message can trigger the overflow. This attack is limited to Squid instances compiled with the --enable-
Technical details
- CVSS v3 Vector
- 3.1
- Published
- 2026-07-16
- Last Modified
- 2026-07-17
Frequently asked questions
What is CVE-2026-50012?
Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Prior to 7.6, due to an improper input validation bug in cache digest reply handling (peerDigestSwapInMask in src/peer_digest.cc), Squid is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow: a cache digest's on-the-wire size may be larger than the mask_size declared within the digest, so a trusted peer sending a maliciously crafted reply to a cache_digest request message can trigger the overflow. This attack is limited to Squid instances compiled with the --enable-
Is CVE-2026-50012 actively exploited?
Active exploitation of CVE-2026-50012 has not been confirmed. The EPSS score is 2.3%, indicating the estimated probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-50012?
CVE-2026-50012 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM severity), with vector string 3.1.
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